Venice Crowned 'Woman Unknown.' The Festival Circuit Keeps Betting on the Unfamiliar.

The fall festival circuit has spoken, and it has spoken the way it always speaks: in subtitled sentences, about the unfamiliar, while the studios back home spend $180 million on the familiar. The 83rd Venice International Film Festival — jury president Maggie Gyllenhaal, September 2 through 12 — gave its Golden Lion to Woman Unknown, May el-Toukhy's Danish suspense drama about a housekeeper in 1945 Copenhagen hiding a wartime past as she prepares to marry her wealthy employer. It is the eighth film directed by a woman to win Venice's top prize, and the fourth in seven years, which tells you the festival has quietly become the most interesting major jury in the world. Mathilde Arcel, its star, took the Volpi Cup for Best Actress. Metacritic's early ranking calls it sombre, elegant, and slow-building — three adjectives no $180 million movie is allowed to be.

The rest of Venice's slate reads like a dare to the algorithm. The Silver Lion grand jury prize went to Lee Chang-dong, returning after eight years — his first film since 2018's Burning — with a poetic portrait of class and labor. Best Director went to Ilya Khrzhanovsky for DAU, his two-decades-in-the-making project about Soviet physicists and the atomic bomb; Khrzhanovsky, who renounced his Russian citizenship over the war in Ukraine, dedicated the win to Ukrainians. Best Actor: John Malkovich, for Wild Horse Nine. The Special Jury Prize went to NAZA, by Yuval Abraham and Rachel Szor — added to competition late, amid the festival's charged political atmosphere, which also produced a Venice4Palestine open letter signed by Roger Waters, Annie Ernaux, Céline Sciamma, Matteo Garrone, and others. The screenplay prize went to Stéphane Brizé's A Good Little Soldier. Lifetime Achievement Lions went to Ellen Burstyn and George Clooney, which is the festival equivalent of a standing ovation with excellent bone structure.

Then Toronto, which is the festival that actually predicts things. The People's Choice Award — the prize that has anointed Green Book, 12 Years a Slave, Nomadland, Slumdog Millionaire, and The King's Speech — went to La Bola Negra, the Spanish queer drama by Javier Calvo and Javier Ambrossi, a Cannes premiere that Netflix snapped up after a bidding war. It is the first foreign-language winner of the People's Choice since 2011. The runners-up: I Play Rocky, a Sylvester Stallone biopic, and Being Heumann, a disability activism drama. The International People's Choice went to Elsinore, a British 80s-set AIDS drama; the documentary prize to Barry Avrich's Darlene Love: I Know Where I've Been. And back in May, Cannes gave its Palme d'Or to Cristian Mungiu's family drama Fjord.

Here is the annual tension, and it is worth stating plainly: the festival circuit keeps rewarding the unfamiliar — Danish wartime dramas, Korean class portraits, Spanish queer histories — while the theatrical business keeps betting nine figures on the familiar. Both can be right; often both are. But notice what Toronto's audience chose: not the biggest film, not the loudest, but the one that moved a room full of strangers enough to vote. The People's Choice is not a jury prize. It is 400-some screenings of regular people picking the thing they loved. Studios spend $180 million trying to manufacture that feeling and call it tracking. Toronto just measures it. The festivals did their job. Now the distributors have to do theirs, which is the part where these films actually reach the people who would love them. Grade: B+ — for the circuit. The season is young.

8th film by a woman to win the Golden Lion; 4th in 7 years; Mathilde Arcel won Best Actress. Lee Chang-dong — first film in 8 years since Burning (2018). Fjord (Cristian Mungiu).